Nanotechnologies

This task involves the UOL's efforts to research and develop promising nanotechnologies in support of the Marine Expeditionary Rifle Squad (MERS). Nanotechnologies offer cutting-edge applications for the MERS through ongoing and newly proposed projects that utilize the unique physical-chemical properties of nanoparticles. Previous research included luminescent capsules for area survelliance, infra-red "Nytewriter" marking pens, and reflective granules.

Nanoparticle Flash-Bang Munitions

Nanoparticles are being enhanced to produce a non-pyrotechnic flash-bang effect, triggered by a laser signal after deployment via airburst. Once deployed, a laser pulses into the cloud of high-aspect ratio reactive nanoparticles, producing a brilliant, disorienting flash.

Area Taser System

This effort provides the MERS with the ability to employ an area-wide taser effect. Development of an area-wide taser enables the MERS to employ a very effective non-lethal tool for stopping individuals or groups. The Area Taser System has a distinct advantage over current taser systems that are single-shot, short-range systems.

Vehicle Stopping System

This project provides the MERS the ability to remotely stop an automobile by non-lethal means. This system is a stand-off system of minimum lethality, but capable of stopping an approaching automobile by the use of an oxygen scavenger or suffocant to decrease the oxygen concentration in proximity to the air induction system. Developing methods for remotely stopping a vehicle by non-lethal means provides the MERS an option for stopping an automobile or light truck while preventing the death of potentially innocent vehicle occupants.

Multi-Spectral Obscurants

This involves developing nanomaterials that are superior multi-spectral obscurants with no human health and environmental effects. The goal is to synthesize, characterize, and evaluate nanorods that obscure UV, visible light (Vis), and infrared (IR) energy.